Russia is a country in northern Eurasia. It is an administration semi-official republic, including 83 regulatory subjects Russia has everything that can interest travelers of all ages social affairs, and individual tendencies. As baffling country with an “absolutely open soul”. It’s enormous and prevalent, welcoming and senseless, radiant and faltering, happy and self-denouncing.
If Russia was an individual, it would be maybe the most clashing characters you anytime knew. Moreover, before long the most appealing and locks in. So what about we ricochet into the 9 fascinating real factors about Russia one should know! Our fascinating real factors about Russia are only significant for what expects guests of this enormous country. Russia is the best country in the whole world.
Russia is moreover the solitary country washed by twelve seas. Its area is similarly known – 17,075,400 square kilometers. Russia is the best country in the whole world. Similarly the singular country washed by twelve seas, with coverage of – 17,075,400 square kilometers. Russia is the best country in the whole world, the singular country washed by twelve seas. In the nineteenth century, Russia had achieved various remarkable achievements in the fields of composing, plan, sly dance, melodic synthesis, and execution. The St Petersburg Imperial Ballet school conveyed specialists like Anna Pavlova. Moscow’s Bolshoi association made a significant impact. Tchaikovsky transformed into a generally acclaimed essayist.
For the unknown facts about Russia, click here in this video
India is a colorful country made up of rituals. Vedic rituals, beliefs, and traditions existed, even though the country is running in 21 st century globalization, western culture has footing its steps but still rooted in its traditions and culture. India has a lot of traditions and beliefs but they are all based on some scientific and practical factors. The Sanskrit word “tithi” means the date, “Atithi” means without an appointment or unexpected arrival to our home in a pleasant way. “Devo” means it is an equivalent or treats like God. “Bhava” means to manifest or happen. According to Indian culture, guests are treated as equals to God. Atithi Devo Bhava means, treat the unexpected guest as a god, it originates from the Taittiya Upanishads of the Yajur Veda. The beauty of Indian culture became our tourism tagline and slogan. Globally our culture influenced, that is the strength of Indian culture. Our unique customs, rituals, traditions, history, people made us unique globally.
IN ANY CULTURE, GUESTS ARE NOT TREATED AS A GOD.
Guest coming to our homes are also an integral part of our culture. Our ancient Indian tradition says that “Atithi Devo Bhava” – guests are gods. What a beauty of our culture!. During those days, the visits of the visitors were unexpected unannounced because there was no mode of technological developments and means of communication. Therefore the arrival of the guest was considered and welcomed with the idea “Atithi Devo bhava”. This is an important practice since the times of ancient ideas. Individuals in India since antiquated occasions offer significance to regard and thoughtfulness regarding their visitors by serving them with different assets they can bear independent of their monetary status. It is the Indian culture that advises us to show the highest respect and attention to our guests. This valuable culture deeply rooted in the ancient Indian scriptures and teachings of Buddhism even. This concept was present a long time before. But still, it is our tourism industry has following this beautiful culture. The people in every part of India follow this ideology in their life.
Must watch :
Atithi Devo Bhava Program was presented by the Government of India and the Ministry of Tourism. This is to show the visitors the significance of vacationers and the travel industry places. The expansion in number will prompt monetary development.
This program acquires the mindfulness individuals towards the protection of our way of life, legacy, and cordiality. India is wealthy in culture and legacy. Individuals are welcomed and regarded in India, from the previous days we regard our visitors. Prior days Indian friendliness was given the more noticeable quality and that can be repurchased to the current days. This can be the significant motivation behind why most visitors are drawn in towards India.
HINDUISM IS NOT ONLY A DHARMA, IT IS A WAY OF LIFE
There are so many guidelines has given to us by our ancient scriptures, Vedas, Upanishads, and Bhagavad Gita. If a person wants to be happy he must follow what these scriptures have said. It made our life very beautiful and meaningful. These are part of the code of conduct of Hindu society. simply we can say, its way of life. The host-guest relationship in India is truly one of the most valuable relationships. Some precepts are essential to our life upon being born as human beings. This is what Hinduism says. There is so much research on Hinduism exhibits that Hinduism is a way of life and a state of mind not only a religion. It is inclusive in Nature and transcends the limits of societal expectations. We live upon the earth religiously, feeling the presence of God in expectation of our life and worshipping him till the end of life. Therefore we even find out the aspect of god in every unexpected guest. It is a high valued code of conduct and more importantly a way of life.
WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE OF SERVING GUEST.?
The Atharva Veda says that serving a guest is a yagnya by itself. Sage parashara says, irrespective of whether a guest is a friend, foe, a poor, a rich whatever one who arrives at the time of the ritual of Vaishnav bestows heavenly merits upon the host. If one does not offer a meal to the guest, one incurs sin. Serving a guest or Atithi is the chief dharma of a householder. India got shined globally because of its emphasis on values and traditions, respect for family, and brotherhood are valuable ways of livings of the everyday life of people in India. Welcoming a guest is an expression of our’s culture to others. Each culture has its own way of treating a guest. We look at God in every guest, it is etiquette and manners we have to show to our unknown guest.
LAST WORDS.
In most Western countries, if a person has to visit, we need to schedule an appointment with them. They make appointments on the weekends, we have to tell them when we travel, how many people are coming, how many days we will stay. Several questions have to be answered. I have seen in a Kannada film based on foreign culture, we are not allowed to go to someone’s house without first informing them. Watching that movie scene made me think about how beautiful our culture is!. It was a pride to be Indian and Hindu. Not only is the declaration of Atithi Devo Bhava promoting Indian tourism, but it also signifies the importance of love, care, and attention that we give to our guests.
Ugadi is one of the biggest festivals celebrated in India. People usually get up early in the morning, take an oil bath and dress in fresh new clothes, do the prayer and pooja at home. Since it is a festival, the house is decorated and cleaned with flowers and mango leaves at the front of the main doors of the house. Without the mango leaves, it’s impossible to imagine a great festival, all these rituals symbolize prosperity and peace for the coming years for all the household members of the family. It is a ritual that people use to eat neem leaves and jaggery, this signifies the sweet and sour moments that we should be prepared in life. The term Ugadi comes from “yug” meaning “era” and”Adi” its meaning is “beginning”. This festival comes on the first day of the first month of the ” Chaitra masa” of the Hindu calendar. Ugadi festival celebrated to symbolize the beginning of a new year. There are various other legends relating to the Ugadi festival. According to Hindu sculpture and astrological calculations, it is considered that Lord Krishna’s Nirvaana was commenced on Shukla paksha of Chaitra masa. (month). This day also considered as the beginning of the kali yuga. It is believed that Kali Yuga began on the day Lord Krishna left the earth.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HINDU AND WESTERN CALENDAR.
There is a lot of difference between the western calendar and the Indian Hindu calendar, in calculating days, months, and a year. September, October, November, and December should be the 7th, 8th, 9th, and 10th months of the year according to the Roman calendar, it is not the same in the western calendar. This roman calendar system constituted only 304 days in a year. The extra winter days come between the end of December and the beginning of the following March.
The gregorian calendar is the internationally accepted calendar, it is commonly referred to as the western or Christian calendar. The western calendar is a result of several reforms of the Julian calendar system. The western calendar is based upon the basic unit of time and groups them into 12 months that form a year containing 365 or 366 days.
But whereas Hindu calendar referred to the saka calendar. The lunar year of the Hindu calendar consists of 12 months. One lunar month comprises of the two fortnights, which begin with the new moon and end with a full moon. Since Vedic times the people of Hindus have been following the Hindu calendar, according to it, there are six seasons in India Spring, summer, Mansoon, Autumn, pre-winter, and winter. The Hindu calendar is completely based upon even the natural seasons wherein springs when the leaves of the trees fall, new leaves emerge according to the Hindu calendar this is called as Chaitra masa. So, Ugadi festival comes in Chaitra masa, in all ways, it is considered the year’s first festival. In the spring season nature itself starts its new beginning. Man depends upon nature for his survival. Spring decorates Nature, it symbolizes the rebirth of Nature even. Therefore Ugadi means birth – the new birth – a new year for Hindus, according to the Hindu calendar. According to Vikram Samvat, the month of Chaitra (usually falls between the months of March and April) marks the New year or the first month of the Hindu calendar.
It is said that the God of creation, Lord Brahma started creation on this day Chaitra shuddha padyami, which is celebrated as Ugadi. This day is very auspicious as Nature looks so beautiful at the incarnation of Goddes of Spring in the month of Chaitra masa.
WHY DOES THE NEW YEAR START ON JANUARY 1ST ON WESTERN COUNTRIES.?
In so many countries of the globe, the new year begins on Jan 1st because when we look back at its history, during the reign of Numa pompilius, he revised the ‘Roman republican’ calendar. Since January was named after ‘Janus’ the roman God of all beginnings. The Romans had a god named Janus. He was the god of doors and gates and had two faces—one looking forward and one looking back. Julius Caesar thought it would be appropriate for January, Janus’s namesake month, to be the doorway to a new year, and when he created the Julian calendar, he made January 1 the first day of the year. In 46 BC Julius caesar introduced more changes, through the Julian calendar with the expansion of the Roman empire, the use of the Julian calendar also spread. Later after the fall of Rome in 5 th century, many Christian countries altered the calendar, it was more reflective of their religion Dec. 25 became common new year days. After Rome fell and Christianity spread through Europe, the celebration of the new year was seen as pagan (the Romans, after all, had observed the new year’s first day by having in drunken orgies), so the first day of the year was moved to a more agreeable date to Christianize it. After Rome fell and Christianity spread through Europe, the celebration of the new year was seen as pagan (the Romans, after all, had observed the new year’s first day by having in drunken orgies), so the first day of the year was moved to a more agreeable date to Christianize it. Some countries started their year on March 25, the day Christians commemorate the announcement to Mary that she miraculously was pregnant. Other countries used Christmas Day, December 25, and others used Easter Sunday, no matter what date it fell on. Often, this change only applied to the government calendars. In common usage, January 1 was still the first day of the year, as regular non-clergy, non-royal folks didn’t t see a need to change it.
Festivalscelebrated in India than anywhere else in the world. There are many festivals and celebrations in India, each festival reflects the richness There is no account here of celebratory festivals. Each has a history and meaning behind it. Holi is such a feast and celebration. Holi festival is a fascinating cultural and religious celebration that has been celebrated since ancient Indian times. Holi is a festival that brings joy, excitement, and delight to the mind. It is celebrated in the spring as a way to welcome it and is seen as a new beginning. It is the most vibrant of all Hindu festivals. Like other festivals in the country, Holi is associated with popular legends of Hinduism. Holi festival is celebrated on the full moon day in the month of Phalguna. Holi is a symbol of good triumph over evil.
There are so many aspects which make it significant in our customs and traditions. This colorful, vivid, vibrant festival close to our religion Hinduism and our mythology. The Hindu legend says there once lived a devil and powerful king, Hiranyakashyap who considered himself a God and wanted everybody to worship. Prahlad began to worship Lord Vishnu. To get rid of his son Hiranyakashyap asked his sister Holika to enter a blazing fire with Prahlad in her lap as she was unharmed. Legend says that Prahlad was saved for his extreme devotion to the Lord Vishnu while Holika paid a price for her evil desire. The tradition of burning Holika comes mainly from this legend.
Holi is also associated with Lord Krishna and Radha which describes the extreme delight where Lord Krishna took in applying color on Radha and other Gopis. This tends to a Holi festival. When he was a baby, he had blue skin color after drinking the poisoned breast milk of the demon. When he became young, he would often feel sad about whether the fair color Radha would never like him because of his skin color. So, Krishna’s mother asked him to go and color Radha’s face with any color he wanted. When Krishna applied color to Radha then people have started playing with colors on Holi.
SCIENCE BEHIND HOLI.
Festival of Colors, Holi is celebrated all over the country with enthusiasts. From a scientific perspective, Holi is played in the spring season. This period induces the growth of bacteria in the atmosphere as well as in the body. When Holika is burnt to the temperature of the atmosphere raises around 50 – 60 degrees. so, the heat coming from the fire kills the bacteria in the body. In some parts of the country, people use to put ash of Holika burning on their forehead, they believed that it promotes good health. Particular color plays a vital role in the human body. Some colors made with turmeric, neem, Palash could cure skin diseases. The natural color powders made from natural ingredients healing effect on the human body. It’s very sad, now the days market is filled with synthetic colors comprise of toxic components that lead to rashes on the skin, allergies. Hence the festival of Holi is significant for our lives and body by providing joy and fun. Western physicians and doctors believe that for a healthy body, colors have an important place besides the other vital elements.
LAST WORDS
India is a magnificent country, there are many festivals, rituals, and beliefs. Moreover, all these festivals and celebrations have their own scientific backgrounds and mythological meanings if we understood and practiced them in a scientific way. India has unique festivals and celebrations that still attract foreigners today, this is remarkable. Holi is a festival ritual and traditions have brought holiness to the Holi festival. The festival brings together every member of the house and fills the festive mood with everyone. Holi grasps the message that we should bow down to what is good. This festival is the essence of the fact that evil can never win against the power of God. Holi helps people to believe in the truth and to fight evil.
According to Hindu mythology, Kumbh Mela is an important religious festival celebrated four times over 12 years. UNESCO has recognized Kumbh Mela as an intangible cultural heritage. It is taken place at Haridwar on the Ganges in the Uttarkhand, Ujjain on the Shipra river in Madhya Pradesh, Nashik on the Godavari river in Maharastra, and Prayagraj at the confluence of three rivers Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswathi in the Uttarpradesh. It is said that Kumbh Mela is the world’s largest religious and cultural human gathering. Devotes all across the world will take part in Kumba Mela. The name ‘kumbh’ is derived from the immortal poet of the nectar which Devtas and the Demons fought over. ‘Mela’ is in the Sanskrit word meaning gathering. According to Hindu mythology, it is believed that those who take a dip in the holy water of Ganga are eternally blessed, washes the sins, and moves towards solvation. After visiting the Kumbh Mela of 1985, famous American author Mark Twain said,” It is wonderful, the power of a faith like that, that can multitudes of old and weak and the young and frail enter without hesitation.”
Kumbh Mela is held every three years on a rotational basis in the Holy cities of Allahabad, Nashik, Haridwar, and Ujjain. The sadhus, Nagas can be seen here. All the pilgrims who wish to liberate for reincarnation, to get moksha can attend Kumbh Mela. Hindus believe bathing at the rivers will cleanse them of their sins and help them attain moksha. Many devotees went to the Kumbh Mela every year in the hope of attaining Moksha. This is one of the largest gatherings which is also one of the largest in the world. The Kumbh Mela pulls in upwards of 70 million pilgrims from around the globe. They come here to accomplish salvation from the unending cycle of life and death. Nagas do not wear any clothes, cover bodies with ashes. Urdhwavahurs put their bodies through severe hardships and shirshasins stand for 24 hours and meditate while standing on their heads.
It derives its origin from Hindu legends. According to the legend, a war between Gods and Demons, the reason was the nectar, which was produced was produced during Samudra manthan. To prevent the demons from Amrita, gods placed it in a kumbh or a pot. According to the legend the kumbh Mela held at four places because, when the divine carrier Garuda flew away with kumbh the nectar was spilled over four places Haridwar, Nashik, Ujjain, and Allahabad.
The five elements of Nature in one place.
Rituals of aarthi are the major attraction of kumbh Mela. Aarthi is attended by millions of people on festive days. The aarthi by a priest chants hymns with great fervor, which represents the importance of panchatatva earth, water, air, fire, and space. During aarthi on the river banks all these five elements to be present in one place. Devotees come to Kumbh to experience a minimal state of lifestyle, and worship the 5 essential elements of survival on the Earth-Fire, Water, Earth, Metal, and Wood. Triveni Sangam in Prayaag attracts thousands of migratory birds. These birds cover thousands of kilometers and arrive in October and flyback by the end of March month.
NAGA BABAS AND SADHUS ARE THE MEJOR ATTRACTION.
Naga babas renounced all material things and they are the devotees of lord shiva. They are always nacked. In common days it’s difficult to see these Naga sadhus but they are seen during kumbh Mela. During these times they perform extremely painful acts to prove their devotion. And sadhus gather to perform all kinds of feasts to show off their warrior skills with their weapons includes tridents, swords, and spears. The kumbh mela is 2000 years old. When the Chinese traveler Huan Tsang first documented kumbh mela 2000 years ago when he visited India in 629 – 645 C E.
LAST WORDS.
India is a land of many colorful cultures, customs, dresses, languages, dance, music everything on this planet. India is full of wonders. For everything, there is a rich significance. The Indian cultures and customs have their vast geography. Religion assumes an essential part for individuals by driving their lives. Everything in this magnificent India is awe-inspiring, historical, and religious. Indian festivals, rituals are associated with myths. Our religious Hindu rituals highlight magnificent stories, truths, and Indian values. Nevertheless, we are blessed in this magnificent vast India.
India is a land of so many Temples. Temples are one of the major parts of Indian living people. Each of these temples has a stunning, intriguing history which makes us amazing. Temples and religious practices are a part of everyday life throughout India. Our life is inseparable from the temples. We will find our peace, happiness, and compactness when we go to temples. Individuals from everywhere the world visit these temples to discover confidence and accomplish profound illumination. Every temple has a novel story and history. From the not insignificant rundown of the most lovely and intriguing temples with regards to India. There are many Indian temples that are amazing in their structural, architectural point of view. . This temple gives us a certain knowledge, devotion, and a lot of things to mind and soul.
WHERE IT IS LOCATED.?
Kopeshwar temple is located around 60 km from Kolhapur, Maharastra, on the banks of river Krishna. This temple is considered under Indian Archalogical heritage sites, it is known for its beautiful stone carvings. It is one of the rare temples to visit because both Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu are in ‘ling’ form. History records, this temple was built by Shilahaara king Gandaraditya, Vijayadithya, and Bhoj – 2 between 1109 and 1178 A D. As indicated by archeologists, the development of the sanctuary started in the 7 th century AD and stayed inadequate for quite a while. The development was finished a lot later in the twelfth century AD. This, yet the legend has it that Lord Shiva blew up when Sati forfeited herself and he was then brought to this sanctuary by Lord Vishnu. This is the way the temple got its name as Kopeshwar which implies incensed divine beings. . The temple has 12 round pillars ascending towards the ceiling. It has very beautiful engravings of kings, queens, and their vehicles. The three rows of 12 pillars have beautiful artistic designs. A large and black flat stone 14 feet in diameter. Kopeshwar temple is one of the few temples in India where both shaivaites and vishnavites have their diety. The rare thing to be noticed here is that lord Vishnu is also in the form of a linga, along with shiva linga. But there is no Nandi at the entrance as in all Shiva temples.
Indian great temples have their own beautiful stories behind them. This temple’s story is related to the story of Sati’s self-immolation at her father Daksha’s Yagya. After Sati kills herself, Lord shiva became angry, when Vishnu steps to calm down lord shiva’s anger. It is in this situation, this temple came into existence. When shiva angry he gets the name of kopeshwar. ‘Kopa’ means anger in Sanskrit. Still, we can see Lord Vishnu, Vishnu is present here as the second linga to calm down lord shiva.
The very interesting part of the kopeshwar temple is the swarga mandap., after the entrance to the temple. The Moon appears exactly in the middle of swarga mandap, on the very day of “Karthik Poornima”. It’s a really amazing art and architecture of India even. The swarga mandap in the kopeshwar temple was done by keeping in mind of condition and direction of the Moon. The mandap is supported by 48 beautifully carved pillars with large circular stones with an open roof. We can see the view of the sky from inside. We can also see the kopeshwar linga in the garbha griha in the front. We can fill our eyes with the beautiful carvings of Lord Brahma, on the left and Lord Vishnu on the right. Lord Brahma, Vishnu, Maheshwar symbolically guard the temple.
LAST WORDS.
It is very sad to say that many of the sculptures have been badly damaged and destroyed by the Islamic invaders in the later centuries. Aurangazeb and his armies destroyed the carvings on the temple. Whatever it may be almost all the Hindu temples are a symbolic reconstruction of the universe and universal principles. India is home to numerous different societies and religions. Described by various philosophies, conventions, and customs, the nation has a spot to venerate in each corner. All temples in India reflect Hindu philosophy and its diverse and legends. All we need to do is understand every aspect of the temples.
Sanskrit is a classical language of South Asia, it belongs to the Anglo Aryan branch of Indo European languages. Sanskrit is the sacred language of Hinduism and also the language of Classical Hindu philosophy, Vedas, Upanishads, Puranas, and Historical text of Buddhism and Jainism even. Sanskrit is the oldest of all languages to mankind. How can it be said?. Rigveda, the oldest written scriptures in the world is in the Sanskrit language. Scholars state that Sanskrit impact other languages such as Tamil, Greek, and Latin. These are all considered as ancient languages of the world. That’s, why Sanskrit is called the mother of all languages just because many Asian and European languages, find their origin in Sanskrit. Moreover, there is a beautiful story behind it, it is called “devavani” or the language of God. It is said and believed that “Brahma” the creator, introduced this language to the sages. Now the importance of Sanskrit is increasing scientifically. It’s a pleasure to say that many scientific reviews have highlighted the importance and scientific use of this language in present scenarios.
IIT’S AND NIT’S PROVE SANSKRIT IS SCIENTIFIC LANGUAGE.
Indian Institute of technology and the National Institute of Technology proved that Sanskrit is the most scientific language and the most appropriate for taking computers. Interestingly NASA has made a discovery about computing language for Artificial intelligence, which is the future of our Technology. According to NASA’s research, “Sanskrit is the most suitable language to develop computer programming for their Artificial intelligence program.” NASA also identified the value of Sanskrit as a language because it was used for early Indian mathematics and science. why NASA considered Sanskrit? Because grammar of Sanskrit is rule-bound, formula – bound, logical, and algorithms. Therefore it is considered and suitable for machine learning and even Artificial intelligence.NASA says ” Sanskrit is the easiest language to program Robots”, NASA’s scientist Rick Briggs says,” Sanskrit paraphrasing manner that is identical not only in essence but in the form with current work in Artificial intelligence.” NASA has once again, honored the ancient language of India.
Ancient Indian scriptures like Vedas, Puranas, Upanishads, Ramayana, Mahabharatha written in Sanskrit. The most comprehensive anthropology, sociology, and psychology of the world, Ramayana and Bhagawath Gita which are in Sanskrit. Aryabhata’s Astronomical calculations have written in Sanskrit. But Sanskrit is not only used for texts, scripture, literature but it is considered scientific language. It is finest and accurate, the scholars say. Sanskrit letters in order are the acoustic foundation of chakras of the human body. According to researchers at NASA, Sanskrit is the finest language to be used and considered fit for complex fields like Artificial intelligence. where computers can be literally designed in such a way that they can think for themselves and not have to be completely dependant on human commands. UNESCO decided to add Vedic chanting in Sanskrit to its list of the Intangible cultural heritage of humanity.
RELEVANCE OF SANSKRIT IN MODERN AGE.
With Indian Yoga already gaining prominence in other parts of the world, Sanskrit is now being talked about in world-class technology. Artificial intelligence is affecting the future of virtually every industry and every human being. Artificial intelligence has served as the main driver of emerging technologies such as big data, robotics, and IoT and will continue to be a technological innovator for the future. Since the computer and its languages are emerging from day to day, Sanskrit is considered the best language for programming. If we think of the Vedas as the storehouse of knowledge written in Sanskrit to understand it better, then mankind in the whole world needs Sanskrit.
LAST WORDS
Contributions to the rest of India in zero, decimal system, binary numbers, atomic theory, and so on. Moreover, Sanskrit is more important to Artificial Intelligence as NASA says. It is India’s contribution to the rest of the world. It is believed that people all over the world spoke Sanskrit by worshiping or chanting mantras. But today it is considered the best language for computer programming. According to scholars, Sanskrit sharpens the brain, enhances satoguna, and creates moral values, on the other hand, it is used in speech therapy. We cannot imagine India without Sanskrit. India’s excellence is not only rich in culture, traditions, customs, art, and architecture, but it is also proud of India because our ancient language Sanskrit has been approved by NASA for computer programming.
India is a land of great cultural heritage. Here are some of the oldest temples. The dynasties of our time have not only ruled but also built temples and shrines and have an enhanced cultural richness. Many temples stand on scientific foundations. We just have to figure it out. Temples are deeply rooted in Indian culture.
Srirangam temple is known as one of the world’s largest functioning temple. Lord Vishnu and shrines of goddess Lakshmi and Saraswathi worshipped here. It is said that Angkor wat temple in Columbia is the largest temple in the world but it has no functioning, it remained just as a great monument today. Srirangam temple is influenced by Dravidian architecture. The temple complex is massive in scale and it spread over 156 acres of land. . The origin of this temple in the 1st century during the”sang period”. Several royal dynasties who captivated by and adorned temples. The amazing thing is that the temple has the finest hall of 1000 pillars, made of granite. The hall is celebrated for the 40 leaping animals carved on to the piers at its northern end. Surprisingly there are 21 towers and 39 pavilions in Sri Ranganathaswamy temple. At a height of 236 feet, the main gopura of the temple is called ‘Rajagopura’ is the second tallest tower in the Asian continent. The temple complex has been nominated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is on UNESCO’s tentative list.
Angkor temple was constructed as a Hindu temple for the Khmer empire, the Angkor Wat was transformed into a Buddhist shrine towards the end of the 12th century.
The legend says that Lord Ranganathaswamy is worshipped by Lord Rama a long time later he handed it over to King Vibhishana after Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana. Indian temples not only a place worshipping God, but also temples are involved in India’s rich heritage, history, and customs. Temples architecture revealed the truth of time in those day’s science and amazing technology. During 13 th century Malik kafar, general of Alauddin Khilji, and his army invaded and stole the ‘idol .’The idol of the deity was stolen and taken to Delhi. In a daring exploit, devotees of Srirangam ventured to Delhi and enthralled the emperor with their histrionics. Moved by their talent, the emperor was pleased and returned the statue of the deity of Srirangam. During the second invasion in 1323 AD, the deity was taken away before the invading troops reached Srirangam. Very interestingly after years, later daughter of Malik kafar had fallen in love with one of the ‘deities’, later she comes to Srirangam, she bent her head to go in front of the sanctum. Legend also has that the Sultan’s daughter had fallen in love with the Utsavamoorthy and traveled all the way to Srirangam since she wanted to be close to her beloved. She was known in Srirangam as Surathani. There is a shrine with the painting of Surathani in the temple as standing testimony to this tradition. Even today a painting of ‘Surathani’ in her shrine.
INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT SRIRANGANATHASWAMY TEMPLEIN SRIRANGAM.
The temple is that the walls of the temple complex are painted with exquisite paintings using herbal and vegetable dyes.
The entry of non-Hindus is restricted at the gold-topped sanctum sanctorum and second prakaram.
Inside the temple, there is a hall having 953 pillars made of granite, It constructed by Vijayanagara rulers between 1336- 1565
Shrine over the sanctum is designed in ‘Omkara’ and is made up of gold.
The temple complex has 2 large tanks inside it, ‘Chandra pushkarini’ and ‘Surya pushkarini’.
A wooden sculpture in the temple called yanavahana, on which Lord Vishnu is seated.
The biggest mystery is that ‘deity’s eye of diamond was stolen during Carnatic wars by French soldiers, he was a converted Hindu. But now it is preserved at Diamond fund of the Moscow Kremlin.
The temple is enclosed by 7 concentric walls with a length of 32,592 feet. The archeological evidence states that inscriptions belong to the Indian dynasties of Chola, Hoysala, and Vijayanagara empires. The ancient inscription written here in Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Sanskrit, Odia, Marathi, provides a religious and social influence of that age.
SRI RAMAANUJACHARYA’S BODY IS PRESERVED HERE.
Another surprise is that the body of Sri Ramanujacharya, one of the preachers of Vaishnava philosophers has been preserved for more than 1000 years. Our ancestors preserved the body many centuries ago without the use of chemicals and advanced medical knowledge. Difficult to believe that our ancestors were preserved body without chemicals. Of course, sandalwood paste and saffron are used to maintain the body twice a year, a coat of camphor mixed with saffron, which produces an orange tint on the preserved body. Surprisingly we can identify nails on the finger, Sri’s body is placed in the southwest corner as ordered by Lord Ranganatha himself. People have seen Egyptian mummies kept in sleeping position, dropped in cloth, after applying layers of chemicals. Here Sri Ramanujacharya’s body is kept in a normal sitting position open to all.
LAST WORDS
Indian Art, Culture, History, Architecture is a symbol of the Indians. Likewise, many inspiring scientific stories have been involved and related to our Indian temples, art, culture, and history. We have a culture of worshiping idols in temples and finding God. Temples are centers of contacting God and receiving divine knowledge. So let us go to such glorious places and increase our divine knowledge.
Though believing God is left to individuals, going to temples frequently, believing God, and worshipping God give strength to our body and mind. Sometimes we think what are the benefits of going to temples? when we look at the scientific basis behind these, we realize. If we go to temples in daily life will improve our mental and physical health. The positive energy generated in our body. India has many magnificent temples. It is a matter of pride that there some of the most amazing scientific foundation temples throughout India from Kanyakumari to Kashmir.
The benefits of going to temples.
1.HEARING SENSE ACTIVATED.
It is a ritual that when we enter into the temples and ring the bells, the bells are made up of cadmium, zinc, lead, copper, Mickel, chromium, and manganese. They produce a sound it creates unity in the left and right part of our brain. It produces a sharp sound, its echo sound activates all the seven healing centers in the human body. It helps us to remove negative thoughts. When we bell our brain becomes blank for a few seconds enter a stage of trance, in this state of mind our brain becomes receptive and aware. The sound of the bell is considered auspicious, it is said that by ringing the bell, we inform our arrival, it welcomes the divinity and destroys the evils.
2.SIGHT SENCE ACTIVATED BY LIGHTING CAMPHOR.
In temples the idol is placed in “garbagriha”, we concentrate and pray by closing our eyes and we can see camphor was lit during ‘arthi” in front of the god or goddess. So it activates sight since. Usually, the garbagriha is dark, and it is brightened with lighting camphor, this light energy is absorbed by the idol, it is discharged for a period of time.
3.TEMPLS ARE THE ENERGY CENTER.
A lot of temples in India reveal fundamental science and purpose. Temples created as powerful spaces and activates one or two particular chakras, the main energy centers of the human body. Temples located where the earth’s magnetic wave path passes through, also where positive energy is available from magnetic waves.
4.WE GET POSITIVE VIBES IN OUR BODY.
In temples, the god’s statue is placed on a copper plate. It is believed that copper plates absorb the earth’s magnetic waves, if a person regularly visits temples, he can receive magnetic waves. He can feel positive vibes. Positive energy is available abundantly from the magnetic waves. Importantly the idol has been placed in a high positive wave centric place. In ‘garbagriha’ where the earth’s magnetic waves are at the peak.
5.FOOTWEAR TO BE REMOVED.
It is a compulsory customs that one has to be removed footwears before entering the temples. Because temples located at pure vibration of the magnetic field of energy. Temples will be built at the good conductor of positive vibration, it passes through our feet to the body. Thatswhy we walk without slippers while we enter inside.
6.THE HOLY WATER
While preparing holy water in the temples, prepared by curd, honey, milk, sugar, coconut water, tulsi, and camphor. It helps to fight diseases like the common cold and cough. It is believed that copper vessel has miraculous property, this holy water prepared in a copper vessel has the power to balance all three ‘doshas’ in our body.
7.PARIKRAMA
After offering our innermost prayer, it is a ritual to do pradakshina around the idol at least thrice. This practice is known as parikrama or pradakshina. When we do pradakshina around the idol, we get charged up all positive energies, it cures many illnesses, emotional disturbances, and cheers our mind.
8.TEMPLES TRANSFERRED ENERGY TO US.
Temples take the positive energies from the earth’s surface and transfer them to our bodies. When we visit the temples we can gain energy. More importantly, it is believed that we should not leave the temples without sitting down for some time because the main purpose of the temples is to rejuvenate our senses.
9.APPLIYING TILAK ON MIDDLE OF OUR EYEBROWS.
No one comes without applying kumkum when we go to temples. We put kumkum between eyebrows. Since it is a critical nerve point so we retain the energy consumed during the worship. Pressing the kumkum between the eyebrows at the nerve point increases blood supply to facial muscles.
LAST WORDS
All these practices are up to their beliefs. The purpose of going to temples to keep ourselves healthy, calm, peaceful, and refreshes our senses. Totally we can not away from the temples one way or the other. It is our life. Hinduism is not only a religion but also “its a way of life“ universal law. The Hindu way of life is a science of life. Likewise, India is a land of so many mysterious temples, and temples play a vital role in our way of living. It is an inseparable part of our life.
Saree is one of the oldest forms of the dress on earth, but still, it owns its prominence. The maximum of Indian women still wears sarees. According to the Indian mindset when women wear sarees, with beautiful jewels, bindis, and flowers, she looks a complete woman. women look better in saris than western dresses. How much western shade has fallen upon us, Indian men love to see women in saree. Sarees are a beautiful gift for a woman. This is a long drop of about eight to nine yards. More importantly, it is a symbol of our Indian tradition. In many parts of India, women wear saris according to their cultures. On the one hand, Western clothing has rarely attracted the attention of our young women. Sari is a hobby only for special occasions.
HISTORY OF INDIAN SAREES.
It has gained prominence from the Indian cultural symbol “Indus Valley Civilization”. Sarees date back a thousand years. In Indian culture, the Goddesses are decorated with sarees.
In 18 th century marked the entry of Victorian England, with the arrival of Portuguese as well as Europeans and Christian culture had also caused changes in local customs and practices in Indian women. In this period the women used to wear a blouse and petticoat. Earlier they were not using it. Gyanendra Nadini Debi, the wife of Satyendra Nath Tagore, the brother of Rabindranath Tagore who introduced the use of Victorian-style blouse and petticoat in the Bengal region. The Tagores of Bengal and Parsi women of Bombay the trend of wearing blouse and petticoat came to used in all categories of women slowly.
WHY ARE WOMEN WEARING SAREES MORE ATTRACTED?
Usually, in a woman wearing saris, the man wants to see his mother. The elegance of a woman wearing a sari is glamorous. . A young girl looks like a woman if she wears a sari. Saree is a testament to the look of full maturity.
A woman is so modern that she wants to look beautiful on special occasions. It is true that in Indian culture a woman’s dignity is mixed with saree. From the great epic “Mahabharata”, the saree has gained prominence to this day. Modernity has put everyone in the house, and men and women have seen their grandmother, aunt, aunt, and all the older members of the household wear sarees. This means that it plays an important role in all Indian families.
RELIGIOUS SIGNIFICANCE OF SAREES.
Sari should be worn in all religious ceremonies held in Hindu families. Many traditions and cultures are ours, only a fraction of which are saree. Sarees are considered as a sacrificial offering to Goddess. If we look in front of a mirror to look at our external personality, our inner beauty, femininity will emerge. The purpose of wearing saree in our society is to keep ourselves polite and protect ourselves from negative feelings.
Sarees are always elegant. The perfect, beautiful personality of wearing sarees comes out from sarees. and it multiplies the grace look to every woman. According to scientific research, the sarees allowed our bodies to remain cool, they facilitate the circulation of air to the body. It upgrades our culture. All Indian women live according to Hindu culture, therefore one needs to wear sarees to respect our culture. Sarees are comfortable. Till now most of the rural Indian women wear sarees daily because they are comfortable. There are so many ways to drape a saree just like food and languages in India.
If you look at the country’s economy. nowadays millions of handloom weavers in India they built their life.
Sarees passes from one generation to another generation. we have our grandmother sarees in our wardrobe. so, it’s associated with sentiments, feelings, memory, and identity of our family.
SAREES IN THE FASHION WORLD.
Fashion has dominated saris today. Different costume designers around the world are designing in different ways. Altered tastes and fashion trends are popping up in the whole world. From celebrities to ordinary women, designer sarees are the most sought after of a woman. Modern society is designing women’s clothes differently, saree is no exception. Saree makeovers have taken place internationally. Lots of variations, invasions, and globalization have emerged, resulting in glamorous designer dresses worn by beautiful women around the world. Often imitating celebrities, we are also fascinated by the distinctive, attractive sari design they wear. In line with this, ordinary women are embracing fashion trends.
LAST WORDS.
There are many variations in sarees from time immemorial but the purpose behind this is to protect the dignity of women. Whatever the fashion trends, it should not cross the boundaries of decency. Because in our culture everything has significance and there are scientific reasons. Nevertheless, saree is deeply rooted in our culture. These are innovations in a changing world. Historical changes have been made to suit the situation. People have changed clothes to suit their social, cultural, and economic needs.
